Leaves

Aluighak

Iñupiaq Name:

Aluighak

phonetic spelling:

all-ooe-ghawk

plural:

Aluighat

translation /other information

none known

English Name:

Sourdock

Scientific Name

Rumex arcticus

Source:

Trautr p.29

Aluighak is a relative of the wild rhubarb, or quchimaq. The leaves are similar: long and narrow and bright green. The flower stem of the sourdock is bright red and grows to about 2 feet tall. This plant grows on flood plain areas near creeks. Kachavik Creek is where I first ate aluighak.

The leaves are gathered and boiled in water until soft, about 5 minutes. The consistency of aluighak when cooked is similar to spinach. The cooked greens are stored for winter by placing them in a barrel, or in modern conditions, in glass jars, with seal oil to let them sour. Sugar is added to the aged greens at the time of eating and is considered a dessert food. During the summer the greens are eaten just boiled, with sugar. I picked a bag full of aluighak while I was in Golovnin and enjoyed the delicious greens for the whole time I was there. Bill and I were even using the leaves as salad with dressing. I even picked a bag and brought it to my grandma. It is getting difficult for her to get out into the country, so it was nice to bring her this special treat.