Flowers

Ipchuk

Iñupiaq Name:

Ipchuk

phonetic spelling:

Ip-chuck

plural:

Ipchuit

translation /other information

bumble bee which is growing, bee food

English Name:

Bumble bee flower

Scientific Name

Pedicularis kanei

Source:

Durand p.29

no picture available

This alpine tundra plant grows in drier areas on the open tundra. It's other English name, Woolly Lousewort, was given because of the characteristically woolly nature of the flower stem. The pink flowers grow on a stout stem that is only about 6 inches high. This is one of the earliest flowers to bloom in the spring time. The small leaves are serrated or compound, and are only about 2-3 inches long. The plant grows from a long yellow taproot.

Debbie Amorak, daughter of Agnes Amorak, was the person who told me about this plant. No one remembers the name so Maggie Olson improvised the name, ipchuk, meaning "bumble bee which is growing". Everyone called the plant "bumble bee flower" because bumble bees like to visit the plant when it is in bloom. Debbie said that when she was young her brothers and sister and she would go for walks on the tundra behind Golovin in the early spring. Not much would be growing at that time and they would munch on the flowers. She does not know of anyone else any more that eats the flowers but it was a clear memory she had.

Eric Hulten reported that the roots of ipchuk are eaten raw or boiled, but no one I talked to reported this (Hulten, p. 916).