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The Kobuk Junior Dictionary is from the 1979 Alaska Native Language Center Publication, available for purchase for $30 the ANLC website.


Browse the glossary using this index

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B

:
brainqaqisaq, dl. qaqisak, pl. qaqisat

An animal’s brain can be used for tanning skins.
Qaqisaq atuġnaqtuq imaqsiruni ammiñik.
:
-on sled-
kinitagun, dl. kinitagutik, pl. kinitagutit

The sled brake is at the back of the sled.
Kinitagun ittuq aquatni qiḷġich.

2. to use the brake
kinitak-

she is using the brakes
kinitaktuq, dl. kinitaktuk, pl. kinitaktut

He is using the brake on the sled when going down the hill.
Kinitaktuq atqaaqsi’ami atqaġiami.

:
akiġuq, dl. akiqquk, pl. akiqqut

The branch of the tree broke.
Napaaqtum akiġua naviktuq.

:
bread qaqqiaq

to bake bread
qaqqi-

She is baking bread.
Qaqqiruq.

2. breadstuffs
qaqquq

breadstuffs, such as bread, crackers, hotcakes, cakes, etc.
qaqquq, dl. qaqquk, pl. qaqqut

to bake or cook breadstuffs, to bake cake
qaqquliuq-

She is baking breadstuffs.
She is baking cake.
Qaqquliuqtuq.
:
to break or tear into pieces, to dismantle
suqumit- or siqumit-

he is tearing it
suqumitkaa, dl. suqumitkaak, pl. suqumitkaat

He is tearing a paper box into pieces.
Suqumitkaa kaliikkaq suluun.

2. to break in two
navik-

it has broken in two
naviktuq, dl. naviktuk, pl. naviktut

My jigging stick has broken in two.
Aulasrautiga naviktuq.

3. to break something in two
naviksi-

Break off a piece and give me some.
Naviksiḷḷagutin aatchullaŋŋa.

4. to destroy, to break
piiyaq-

she has broken it
piiyaġaa, dl. piiyaġaak, pl. piiyaġaat

The little boy has broken his toy airplane.
Aŋugauram piiyaġaa tiŋmisuutiŋŋuani.

:
-on the shore-
qaaqtaq
:
itqutaq

to eat breakfast
itqutchiq-

he is eating breakfast
itqutchiqsuq

She ate breakfast this morning.
Uvlaaq itqutchiqsuaq.

It is breakfast time now.
Itqutchiġñiaqsiruq uvva.

:
one breast, milk
miluk

both breasts
milluk

The woman’s breasts are full.
Aġnam milluk immiqsuk.

2. to breastfeed someone
miluktitchi-

she is breastfeeding
miluktitchiruq

3. to breastfeed
miluktit-

she is breastfeeding him
miluktitkaa

The mother is breastfeeding the baby.
Iyaalugruaq aanaŋan miluktitkaa.

4. nipple of breast
qipmiuraq

5. breast bone -sternum-
sakiak, dl. sakirrak, pl. sakiagich

The caribou’s breast bone is very delicious because it has some fat on it.
Tuttum sakiaŋi kayumiktut takku qaunnaqaqhutiŋ.

:
aniġniq

one breath
aniqsaaġniq

to breathe
aniqsaaq-

Breathing is essential to everyone.
Aniġniq iñuich atuġaat.

He is breathing.
Aniqsaagtuq.

His breathing can be heard.
Aniġniŋa tusraġnaqtuq.

:
nuliaksraun

The bride is happy.
Nuliaksraun quviasruktuq.

:
uiksraun

The bridegroom is handsome.
Uiksraun iñugiksuq.
:
ikautaq -comprised of one piece [as a log], -dl. ikautak, pl. ikautat -a regular bridge which is comprised of many pieces-

The bridge collapsed.
Ikautat piiyaqtut.

:
a bridle
qamugviutaq, dl. qamugviutak, pl. qamugviutat

The bridle is used on a sled.
Qamugviutaq atuqtuq qiḷġiñi.

:
to be bright, to be glaring
qitñaġnaq-

it is bright, glaring
qitñiaġnaqtuq, dl. qitñaġnaqtuk, pl. qitñaġnaqtut

2. to be bright, to be glowing
qaummaġik-

it is bright
qaummaġiksuq, dl. qaummaġiksuk, pl. qaummaġiksut

It is bright today.
Qaummaġiksuq uvluvak.

:
sanŋiyautit or salikuutit

Here is the broom.
Sanŋiyautit uvva.

:
imiġaq, dl. imiqqak, pl. imiqqat

The fish broth is hot.
Qaluum imiġaŋa uunaqtuq.

:
older brother
aniŋauraq

my older brother
aniŋauraġa, dl. aniŋauraka, pl. aniŋauratka

My older brother went hunting caribou.
Aniŋauraġa tuttuliaqtuq.

2. younger brother, younger sibling
nukatchiaq

my younger brother
nukatchiaġa , dl. nukatchiaka, pl. nukatchiatka

My younger brother is handsome.
Nukatchiaġa iñugiksuq.

:
brow of a hill, also brow of a human
qavlunaaq, dl. qavlunaak, pl. qavlunaat

The brow is on the face.
Qavlunaaq kigiñami ittuq.

:
anaġniq or anaqtinniq

The bruise on his arm is large.
Anaġniq taliani ittuaq aŋiruq.

:
to brush off snow, to brush or take off snow from mukluks or boots before entering a house
tuluktuq-

he is brushing the snow off
tuluktuqtuq, dl. tuluktuqtuk, pl. tuluktuqtut.

Brush the snow off!
Tuluktuġutin!


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