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Tanacross Learners' Dictionary
Tanacross Learners' Dictionary
PRELIMINARY VERSION
compiled by Irene Solomon Arnold, Gary Holton, and Rick Thoman
Copyright © 2006 Alaska Native Language Center. The materials on this site, including Tanacross language transcriptions and audio recordings are intended for educational and reference purposes only. Commmercial use is strictly prohibited. Reproduction for non-profit educational purposes is permitted, provided appropriate citation is included. See complete terms of use. Please direct questions and comments to gary.holton@uaf.edu.


Browse the glossary using this index

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P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | ALL

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D

:
łdadíntaan audio
:
kón'teg audio
:
Kelt'áaddh Měnn' audio LITERALLY 'Waterlily Lake'
:
łéets nanéltsel audio
:
yaashěg' audio down (from a distant)
nahshěg' audio down (close by)
naashěg' aahaał audio he is walking down (the hill)
daatthén' audio down a slope
xahshóg audio area down below
tthee xahshóg eedlah audio rocks are laying down there (on the ground)
shghahshóg audio from me down
shghahshóg daashęę tęy xuh'aa audio
:
chuyh audio
:
yanadá'a audio toward downriver (distant)
yaadáa téeshah audio he's going downriver (toward Fairbanks)
yandâadz from downriver (distant)
nahdáa naghindaał audio he's returning from downriver
:
xamełyeltéek audio  she or he is dozing
dzeen uudíh xáméłsheltéek audio  I was dozing all day long
:
naghishłuuth audio  I am dragging it back
:
tthedlch'ǒg audio
:
ná'ihté' audio I am dreaming
nághihté' audio  I dreamt
naa ná'ihté' audio  I am dreaming about you
teddh dąą díi gha lé'e ná'ihté'e audio last night I was dreaming of something
:
eek audio dress ALSO coat, shirt
ts'éhxeey iin eek naxdelshax, tl'âan dendeey iin dú' ch'ehtle1' shi1i xdel'i1itth audio women wear dresses, but men wear pants
na'ishtl'uh audio I am getting dressed
imperfective paradigm audio
na'ishtl'uh nats'et-tl'uh
na'it-tl'uh na'at-tl'uh
na'et-tl'uh naxet-tl'uh

naghut-tl'uh de'! audio get dressed!

:
Different words are used depending on whether there is one or more than one object involved and what kind of object is drifting.
tashahteeł audio I am drifting along (in water)
tayahteeł audio he or she is drifting along
natashtehteek audio I am floating around
ch'aachěnn' tadahtiił audio a stump is drifting along
tadaałeeł audio (more than one) drifting along
tsets tadaaleeł audio wood (more than one piece) is drifting along
:
tahdeddh audio
:
xnídeltâadh audio snowshoe drill
dektáath audio I am drilling
wuchaa dįhtáath audio  drill a hole through it
:
ishnąą audio I am drinking audio imperfective paradigm
ishnąą ts'etną
itnąą atnąą
etnąą xetnąą

tuu etnąą audio he's drinking water
ch'etnąą audio he's drinking
ts'utnaa'a gha shétth na'ekxęę' audio I am melting snow for us to drink
títs'eex audio drink it up!

perfective paradigm audio
ghishną́' ts'atną́'
ghitną́' ghatną́'
yaatną́' xiyaatną́'
:
del'éetl audio it dripped
chąą tú' dél'eetl audio rain water is dripping
:
ch'ekłeł audio I'm driving (a car, sled)
imperfective paradigmaudio
ch'ekłeł yits'ahłeł
ch'įhłeł ch'ahłeł
ch'ahłeł ch'axahłeł

naxetltihtiik audio I am driving a car, sled

:
Different words are used depending on the kind of object that is dropped
shintl'adalneyh audio I dropped it (compact object, such as a rock) LITERALLY 'it fell out of my hands'
xúh ts'į́' dedhekneyh audio I dropped it somewhere
shintl'aghindéek audio I dropped them (multiple objects, single fabric-like object,) LITERALLY 'they fell out of my hands'
shintl'aghinx audio I dropped it (an elongated object such as a stick or gun)
naghekxel audio I dropped it (a living being, such as a puppy)
medintsiit! audio drop it!, let go of it! (any object; implies that rapid motion is more important than the kind of object involved)
SEE fall
For water level drops see 'water'
:
łanintthet audio she or he drowned

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