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Tanacross Learners' Dictionary
Tanacross Learners' Dictionary
PRELIMINARY VERSION
compiled by Irene Solomon Arnold, Gary Holton, and Rick Thoman
Copyright © 2006 Alaska Native Language Center. The materials on this site, including Tanacross language transcriptions and audio recordings are intended for educational and reference purposes only. Commmercial use is strictly prohibited. Reproduction for non-profit educational purposes is permitted, provided appropriate citation is included. See complete terms of use. Please direct questions and comments to gary.holton@uaf.edu.


Browse the glossary using this index

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S

:
shthéth audio my skin
ch'ethéth audio it is hide, pelt, skin
ch'ethéth tatnit-tthogh audio a tanned skin
SYN pelt, hide
nat'u'ekte' audio I am skinning it (used only for small animals like a rabbit or muskrat)
gah nat'u'ekte' audio I am skinning a muskrat
nat'udhekch'eł audio I'm skinning it (small animal) by tearing the skin off
SEE flesh, tan
:
niimaal shax audio traditional skin house
:
ch'eshítadi'aay audio
:
nelgęyh audio he, she or it is skinny ALSO dry
ehts'iik dą́'ą ts'enh nelgęyh audio he or she is skinny because he or she was sick
:
yajehchék audio she or he is skipping (like skipping rope)
:
tedhek-k'eeyh audio I am skipping it (rocks across the water)
tthee ts'ehk'eeyh audio we are skipping rocks
:
ch'etl'áh théth audio
:
shtthitth'en2nn' audio my skull
:
shaa audio
shaa k'et cheltsonh audio the sky is clear
díi yaa k'et nį́h'ęh? audio What you see in the sky?
:
łdatneninsh audio she or he slammed the door
łdach'etneninsh audio she or he slammed it shut
:
naxk'ą́ąy tah di'ee'ąą audio it is slanted
nak'ą́ąy ts'į́' dídétaan audio a tree is slanted
k'ą́ąy ts'į́' táxk'éghíh'ąą audio I put it in slanted, sideways
:
nédhihkét audio  I slapped him or her
shneekét audio  he or she slapped me
yinekét audio she or he is slapping him or her
:
eldaax audio a slave, drudge
:
xetl audio sled, especially modern sled with a raised basket
łii xědl' ghá' ch'e jah níníhshaay audio I got here by dogsled
meth audio toboggan style sled
Parts of a sled
xetl théth sled cover
xetl keetl'aad sled runner
xeth daamaath brushbow
xetl tį́į' audio sled handlebars
xetl dzaad' audio sled stanchion
kexnats'éł audio sled brake (the brake anchored to the sled)
:
Three different Tanacross words are used when talking about 'sleep'. One refers to sleep as a thing, while two others words refer to sleep as an event.
meł shdehtląą audio I am sleepy audio
meł ndehtląą? audio are you sleepy?
xaameł yįhtęę audio she or he fell asleep
shch'aa meł delneyh audio I couldn't fall asleep
Different action words are used for talking about one or more than one person.

eetęę audio she or he is sleeping
xehteets audio they're sleeping
imperfective paradigm audio
dhihtęę ts'ehteets
dhintęę dhahteets
eetęę xehteets


perfective paradigm audio
ghihté' ts'įhteets
ghinté' ghahteets
ghinté' xghįhteets

xunsųų ghihté' audio I slept well
shíi nehté' audio he or she slept deeply
xeelach'uhté' audio he or she overslept
tneetęę audio she or he is going to sleep

:
ch'et-suux audio
:
shmǎad' audio my sleeve
shmǎad' xanektąą I'm rolling up my sleeves
:
ektsaat audio I am slicing it
yits'enh xach'éhtsaat audio he is slicing off a piece of it
SEE cut
:
SEE slippery
:
xda'eljeyh audio he or she is sliding down
ts'inkeey iin xetl shíi xdáxghéljeyh audio children were sliding down in a sled (repeatedly).

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