Browse the glossary using this index
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Face: - -na'
- Vina' AJ+ES His face
Ngina' ggusr yan'. AJ+ES Your face is dirty. lit. Your face, dirt only Ngina' q'an-giłdax.AJ+ES Wash your face.
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Fall: - Ndolningh. AJ+ES It fell down.
- Xidltth'it. AJ+ES He fell down.
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Fall: - Xiyts'in' ES lit. Winter-like
- Xiyts'in' nonxididhit. HM+ED Fall has come.
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Family: - Yuxudz nts'ida'on AJ+ES lit. All his relations
- Yuxudz nts'ida'on yixiyit xididltth'e. AJ+ES All her relations are together there.
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Famine: - Detsan' dondineyh. HM+ED lit. Hunger comes around.
- Detsan' didiyoq dong. AJ+ES Famine happened long ago.
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Fancy: - Nixinithuqon' hiy AJ+ES lit. Fancy sewing
- Vitl'on nixinithuqon' hiy AJ+ES Fancy work on the bottom edge
Vigigiqałchin do' nixinithuqon'. AJ His boot tops are fancy. Giqałchin do' nixinithuqon' hiy.ES The boot tops are fancy.
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Far: - Nedhodi, nedhod AJ+ES lit. Far away place
- Deloy nedhodi dhidlo. AJ+ES The mountains are far away.
Ngiłngath. AJ+ES Far away, long ways
- Gi'anitla'di ngiłngath ixidhi'onh. Gi'anitla'idi ngiłngathdi xidhi'onh. HM+ED My trapline is far away.
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Fast: - Uxidiniy gihonh. AJ+ES He's eating fast.
- Vididlzim'. AJ+ES He/she went by fast.
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Fat: - Lighanh HM+KH lit. Fat person
- Nanhdal lighan athdlanh. HM+KH He got some fat ducks.
Chel dogh lighan. HM+KH That boy is so fat.
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Fat: - Q'ux AJ+ES
- Dineg q'ux yił niginastth'aq. HM+ED I make ice cream with moose fat.
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Father: - Vito' HM+ED
- Sito' viqay eniq xighela'. HM+ED My father's village used to be way up the Innoko.
Sito' Didlang Tochagg nadhiyonh. HM+ED My father grew up at Spruce Slough. (Also known as Swiftwater.) - Da'a HM+ED+KH Dad! Addressing him
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Feast: - Vav ditot'eł. AJ+ES There will be a feast. lit. She will do food.
- Venhdida' vav ditot'eł trałtth'et. ES There will be a feast tomorrow in the kashim.
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Feather: - Gitth'ithgi HM+ED
- Gitth'ithgi keddh HM+ED Down lit. Soft feathers
Gitth'ithgi keddh da'ak dhitltsenh. HM+ED I made a down parka.
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February: - Vinginh srosr tr'iłghidl. AJ The month we beat the drum.
- Viye srosr tr'iłghidl iy. AJ+ES The one in which we beat the drum.
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Feed: - Łek iguxłonh. AJ+ES Feed the dogs.
- Sileg igitlonh. AJ+ES I'm feeding my dogs.
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Feel: - Yinandolniyh. AJ+ES He feels it.
- Vinondelniyh. AJ+ES You feel it.
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Fence: - Xiq'idz didhi'on. AJ+ES lit. On top it stays.
- Tthogiqay xiq'idz didhi'on iłtse. AJ He's making a grave fence.
Tthogiqay xiq'idz didhi'on hiy iłtse. ES He's making grave fences.
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Fern: - Xitl'aghł'oy HM+ED
- Adong xitl'aghł'oy daghitl-'an'. HM+ED A few days ago I was picking ferns.
Vasdliq yet xitl'aghł'oy itlt'ath. HM+ED I cook ferns in butter.
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Few: - Ngistl'i hiy AJ+ES lit. Small one
- Ngo getiy ngistl'i iy. ES It's not much. When giving something to someone.
Ngistl'i hiy naghsan'. AJ+ES I picked only a few.
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- See "Small"
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Fiddle: - Didalney vigidiggizr. AJ+ES lit. Says sound - it is rubbed.
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Fight: - Tthidixi'oyh AJ+ES He's fighting.
- Getiy tthidixi'oyh. AJ+ES He fights too much. Name for a person who fights.
Tthidixidhe'oy.ES Don't fight! Niłyił tthidixixulał. AJ+ES They're fighting among themselves.
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File: - Dangan q'uts HM+ED
- Dangan q'uts axa nigaghsq'onh. HM+ED I sharpened it with a file.
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Fill: - Didiniłveyh iy. AJ+ES Fill it up.
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Finally: - Xidigał AJ+ES
- Xidigał yi'odz ningiyo. AJ+ES Finally you showed up.
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Find: - Vigganxigiyo. AJ+ES I found it.
- Yigganxelyo. AJ+ES He found it.
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Finger: - -logheg
- Vilogheg AJ+ES His fingers
Silogheg idhist'ith. AJ+ES I cut my finger. Silogheg izre.AJ+ES My fingers are cold.
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Fire: - Qun' AJ+ES
- Qun' ndiniłnax. HM+ED Put out the fire.
Xidingiłq'oyh. AJ Make a fire.
- Nixidingiłq'oyh. ES Make a fire.
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Fireplace: - Xididhuqun'di AJ+ES
- Xididhuqun'di yix tth'exinedr xidhi'onh. AJ+ES The fireplace is in the middle of the house.
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Fireweed: - Tthediłtl'uxgi HM+ED sci. Epilobium augustifolium
- Ginodzets tthediłtl'uxgi qadiłt'a. HM+ED Bumble bees live on fireweed.
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First: - Xingitthe. AJ First
- Xingitthineyo. AJ He came first.
- Xuntthe. ES First
- Xuntthe neyo. ES He came first.
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- See "Ahead", "Front"
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Fish: - Łegg HM+KH
- Łegg isonh sogh q'adist'a. AJ+ES I like to eat fish.
- Genoq'uth AJ+ES Dried 'flatfish'.
- Genoq'uth q'at. AJ+ES I want some dried fish.
- Q'osriq AJ+ES Fish, fermented heads and guts
- Gila, q'osriq ngihonh. ES+AJ Here, eat fermented fish.
- Ginelax, he'? AJ+ES Did the fish come yet? lit. Is it swimming upstream?
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Fish camp: - Sanh qay AJ+ES lit. Summer village
- Sanh qay xits'i xitathdatl. AJ+ES They went to fish camp.
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Fish eggs: - Q'en' AJ+ES
- Singonh q'en' tiłvatr. AJ+ES My mother will cook fish eggs.
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Fish fence: - Vaxa nonghałtsey. AJ+ES lit. With it the river is fenced.
- Agide nonxighałtseyh.Yeah, nonxighałtseyh. Agidet. Agidet. AJ+ES I see they're putting in the fish fence.
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Fish rack: - Tuxdrił AJ+ES
- Tuxdrił q'idz xogh goghdelayh. ES She's hanging fish on the rack.
Tuxdrił q'idz dogh goghdelayh. AJ+ES She's hanging fish on the rack.
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Fish trap: - Tidhi'on. AJ+ES lit. It's in the water.
- Sito' tidhi'on itltsenh. AJ+ES My father made a fish trap.
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Fish wheel: - Gits'an-ghiliqil. AJ+ES lit. It turns in the current.
- Gits'an-ghiliqil ts'antasiqanh. AJ I paddled to the fish wheel.
Gits'an-ghiliqil ts'antasiqał. ES I'll paddle to the fish wheel.
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Fit: - Viye ghałchux iy. AJ+ES lit. Same size
- Loggisr vilo' ghałchux. HM+KH The gloves just fit his hands.
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Fix: - Vogh nineneyh iy. AJ+ES You fix it.
- Vogh non'isineyh. HM+ED I'm fixing it.
Vogh ntasnek iy. ES I'll fix it. Vogh ntasneyh iy. AJ I'll fix it.
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Flashlight: - Q'udiluq'oy AJ+ES lit. That which shines
- Q'udiluq'oy q'u'e'oyh. AJ+ES He's carrying a flashlight around.
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Flat: - Dithit'its iy ES It's flat.
- Viq'i gitr'iłnon q'idz ts'i xithitl'isr. AJ A table is flat on top.
Viq'i gitr'iłnon q'idz xidithit'its. ES A table is flat on top.
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Flat, land: - Toqogg ES+AJ
- Dandhi'on tr'iniha toqogg. AJ+ES We pick salmon berries on the flats.
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- See "Tundra"
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Flood: - Tidlivinh. HM+ED Water is rising.
- Dinayix xiq'idlivinh. AJ+ES Our house started to flood.
Ngan' q'idlivinh, yuxudz.ES+AJ It flooded over the land. Everything.
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Floor, ground: - Ngin HM+ED
- Ngin tr'ididltth'e. HM+ED We're sitting on the ground.
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Flooring: - Xiqidine'on AJ+ES
- Githadlividz q'at xiqidine'on lay. AJ+ES I need lumber for flooring.
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Flour: - Vigaq AJ+ED
- Vigaq angqat, he'? HM+ED Did you buy flour?
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Flow: - Nelingh. AJ+ES It's flowing.
- Srixno' getiy nelingh. AJ+ES The creek is flowing swiftly.
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Flower: - Diniłvidz HM+ED
- Diniłvidz oqo xiningił'anh. HM+ED Look for flowers.
Xinołyal diniłvidz HM+ED Flower petals.
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Fly: - Q'unt'oxiy yet niso. AJ+ES I came by (inside) airplane.
- Nigenot'ux. ES It will fly back.
Nigenthiyił. AJ They started to fly away. - Nanhdal nigenthiyił. AJ Ducks are flying away. When they head South.
Nanhdal nigindiyił. AJ+ES Ducks are flying back. When they return North.
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Fly: - Gitthing' hon AJ+ES lit. That which eats meat
- Getiy gitthing' hon longh. AJ There are lots of flies.
Gitthing' hon getiy longh. ES There are lots of flies.
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Foam: - Xughusr AJ+ES
- Tinh tl'ogh xughusr getiy ngichox. AJ After the ice is gone there's lots of foam.
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Fog: - Eq ES+AJ
- Getiy eq xelanh. HM+ED There's too much fog.
Getiy eq ngichox. HM+ED The fog is thick. Yix didhuxltth'e. Ngo getiy eq ngichox. Viye imo dit'anh iy n'iy. ES Stay in the house; it's too foggy. In it there is sickness. Eq getiy ngichox. Yix diduxdltth'e. Viyiq imo dit'anh iy. AJ It's too foggy. Stay in the house. In it there is sickness.
- Yixi getiy eq ngichox. AJ Down around those places there's a lot of fog.
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Food: - Vav AJ+ES
- Sivav gho xisrigidisddhinh. AJ I'm thankful for my food.
Sivav gho srigidisdhet. ES I'm thankful for my food.
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Foot, paw: - -qa'
- Viqa' ES+AJ Her foot
Alta viqa' imo. ES Alta's foot is sore.
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For: - Oxo AJ+AJ For, benifitting
- Ngoxo diye gitasngił. AJ+ES I'll pour for you.
- Oqo ES For, seeking
- Ggex oqo xinił'anh. ES It is looking for worms.
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Forehead: - -anhtogg
- Vanhtogg AJ+ES His forehead
Vanhtogg ngizrenh. AJ+ES She has a nice forehead.
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Forest: - Tritr tux AJ+ES lit. Among the trees
- Tritr tux q'udhedog. AJ+ES Don't walk in that forest.
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Forget: - Yandlnix. AJ+ES He forgot it.
- Vandhiginix. AJ+ES I forgot it.
Vandhelnix. AJ+ES You forgot it. Vandhelnighan. Vandhelnighan iy. AJ+ES Don't forget it. -
- See "Disappear", "Lose"
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Fork: - Ggik AJ+ES
- Ggik axa gehonh. AJ+ES Eat with a fork.
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Fork in the river or trail: - Niłq'a dichixidhi'odi AJ+ES lit. The place where they leave each other
- Niłq'a dichixidhi'odi sidavo dengit'a. AJ+ES Wait for me at the fork.
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Four: - Denhch'e AJ+ES
- Denhch'e sraqay ist'anh. AJ+ES I have 4 children.
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Fox: - Choghlugguy AJ+ES Red fox Anvik word
- Choghlugguy idhitlanh. AJ+ES I caught a red fox.
- Niq'asrt'ay AJ+ES Red fox Shageluk word
- Niq'asrt'ay itltthal ts'in'. AJ+ES I didn't see a red fox.
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Freeze: - Srixno' dithitinh. AJ+ES The creek is frozen.
- Ngi'egh nixitithitinh. AJ+ES It' starting to freeze outside.
Tonxadithitinh. AJ+ES The river is freezing. Ngan' ithitinh. JD+RD The ground is frozen hard.
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Friday: - Nelang tr'ithondi dranh HM+ED lit. The day we don't eat meat
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Friend: - Siyił nadhiyon. HM+ED Childhood friend lit. One who grew up with me
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- See "Cousin", "Grow", "Partner"
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Frog: - Xiłghiy AJ+ES
- Xiłghiy di'ne. AJ+ES Frog is making noise.
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From: - Xits'in' HM+KH
- Ndagh xits'iningiyo. AJ+ES Where did you come from?
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- See "To"
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Front: - Vinotthi AJ+ES In front of him
- Vinotthi ghisoł. AJ+ES I am walking in front of him.
Diva dinanotthi ghiholinh? AJ Who is the person walking in front of us? Diva dinanotthi ghihol? ES Who is walking in front of us? -
- See "Ahead", "First"
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Frost: - Vinaghilzrix. AJ It frosted.
- Yolq'a xinigholzrix. Yolq'a xinighilizrix. HM+ED The window is frosty.
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Frown: - Ginathjit. HM+ED She's ready to cry. She's being a sourpuss. She's whining. Its face is bad.
- Gog ginathjit. HM+ED The baby is frowning.
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Fruit: - Engan xigigag ES lit. Outside some kind of berries
- Engan xigigag q'adist'a. AJ+ES I like fruit.
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Fry: - Yiłt'ath. AJ+ES She is frying it.
- Xiq'idz ngiłt'ath iy. AJ+ES Fry it on top (of the stove).
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Frying pan: - Viye gałt'adh AJ lit. In it something is fried
- Viye gałt'adh nda'. AJ+ES Give me the frying pan.
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Full: - Didinevinh. AJ+ES It's full.
- Sigivitazringidl didinevinh. AJ+ES My cup is full. My cup is running over.
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Funny: - Tsondiłt'a AJ+ES
- Gan'a tsondiłt'a hiy? AJ+ES What's so funny?
Tsondiłt'ahinh ghonigidhuxdluq. AJ+ES Don't laugh at anyone even if he is funny.
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- See "Joke"
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Fur, hide, pelt: - Gidhith AJ+ES
- Nigughun dhith getiy ngizrenh. Nigughun vidhith getiy ngizrenh. AJ+ES That's a nice wolf fur.
Gidhith niłtodhist'oth. HM+KH I cut up the hide into pieces.
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