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The Kobuk Junior Dictionary is from the 1979 Alaska Native Language Center Publication, available for purchase for $30 the ANLC website.


Browse the glossary using this index

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S

:
to be slow
sukait-

it is slow
sukaitchuq, dl. sukaitchuk, pl. sukaitchut

The porcupine is slow when it walks.
Iḷuqutaq sukaitchuq pisrukami.
:
miġaliq

Slush ice is cold.
Miġaliq alappaaŋuruq.
:
to be sly
pitqik-

he is sly, is foxy
pitqiksuq, dl. pitqiksuk, pl. pitqiksut
:
to be small
miki-

it is small
mikiruq, dl. mikiruk, pl. mikirut

The house is small.
Tupiq mikiruq.
:
iŋaluaq, dl. iŋaluak, pl. iŋaluat

The small intestines are full.
lŋaluat immaukkaqtut.
:
to be smart
puqik-

She is smart.
Puqiksuq.
:
to smell, to sniff
nai-

he smells something
nairuq

he smells it
naiyaa or naigaa

to continue to smell
naima-

she is smelling something
naimaruq

2. to smell bad
aaqqaaŋu-

it smells bad
aaqqaaŋuruq

When meat is rotten, it smells bad.
Niqi auruaq aaqqaaŋuruq.

Phew! It stinks!
Aaqqaa!

3. to smell strong, foul
mamait-

it smells strong, foul -in animals-
mamaitchuq

That smells strong, foul.
Taamna mamaitchuq.

4. to smell good
tipraġik-

it smells good
tipraġiksuq

It smells good in here.
Tipraġiksuq uvani.
:
rainbow smelt
iłhuaġniq, dl. iłhuaġnaak, pl. iłhuaġniġich

Rainbow smelt are tasty.
Iłhuaġniġich kayumiktut.
:
smile to smile
iglaŋa-

he is smiling
iglaŋaruq, dl. iglaŋaruk, pl. iglaŋarut

He is smiling at the people.
Iglaŋaruq iñuŋnun.

he smiles at her
iglaŋagaa, dl. iglaŋagaak, pl. iglaŋagaat

They smiled at him when he stood up.
Iglaŋagaat qichaqman.
:
smokeisiq

The smoke smells strong.
Isiq tipituruq.

2. to become smoky
isiqsi-

it has become smoky
isiqsiruq, dl. isiqsiruk, pl. isiqsirut

Our village has become smoky.
Isiqsiruq nunaaqqiqput.

3. to smoke a cigarette
sikaaq-

he is smoking
sikaaqtuq

he is smoking it
sikaaġaa

Don’t smoke.
Sikaaqnak.
:
to smolder
ikualauraaq-

it is burning slowly, smoldering
ikualauraaqtuq, dl. ikualauraaqtuk, pl. ikualauraaqtut

The fire was burning slowly this morning.
Ikualauraaqtuq ikniq uvlaaq.
:
to be smooth, level, flat
qaiq-

it is smooth, level, flat
qaiqsuq, dl. qaiqsuk, pl. qaiqsut

The floor is level.
Qaiqsuq natiq.
:
puyuq, dl. puyuk, pl. puyut

The smudge pot is used when there are lots of mosquitoes.
Puyuq atuġnaqtuq kiktuġiupman.
:
trail snack, traveling provisions [food]
taquaq, dl. taquak, pl. taquat

I have left my trail snack.
Taquaksrautiga unisiġniġiga.

2. to take a trail snack, to take travelling provisions
taquaq-

he has taken food for his trail snack
taquaqtuq, dl. taquaqtuk, pl. taquaqtut

The man has taken food for his snack along the trail.
Aŋun taquaqtuq apqutmi niqiksraġmiñik.

3. to have a snack before main dinner
taqqiutchiq-

Have this for a snack.
Itnatchimik taqqiutchiḷḷaktiġiñ.
:
snare -for small game-
nigatchiaq, dl. nigatchiak, pl. nigatchiat

The snare is used for rabbits.
Nigatchiaq atuqtuq ukalliñun.

2. to trap with snares
nigatchiaqtuq-

he is snaring rabbits, ptarmigans
nigatchiaqtuqtuq

My mother is snaring for ptarmigan.
Aanaga nigatchiaqtuqtuq aqargiñun.

3. to be snared
napit-

it is snared
napittuq, dl. napittuk, pl. napittut

The rabbit has been caught in a snare.
Ukalliq napittuq nigatchiamun.
:
sneeze to sneeze
tagiuq-

he sneezed
tagiuqtuq, dl. tagiuqtuk, pl. tagiuqtut

The boy sneezed from too much pepper.
Aŋugauraq tagiuqtuq pappitḷuni.
:
kuukukiaq, dl. kuukukiak, pl. kuukukiat

The snipe is flying.
Kuukukiaq tiŋmiruq.
:
to snore
qamŋui-

she is snoring
qamŋuiruq, dl. qamŋuiruk, pl. qamŋuirut

My father is snoring.
Taataga qamŋuiruq.
:
snowapun, dl. aputik, pl. aputit

The snow is white.
Apun qatiqtuq.

2. to snow
qanigruaq-

it is snowing -no wind-
qanigruaqtuq

3. a snowflake
qanik

The snowflake is white.
Qanik qatiqtuq.

4. to be blowing snow, to be drifting along the ground, ice -of snow-
natiġvik-

It is blowing snow.
Natiġviksuq.

5. fresh snow, powder snow
nutaġaq

The fresh snow is clean.
Apun nutaġaq puyaitchuq.

6. glazed snow in thaw time
qiqsruqqaq

to be glazed -of snow-
qiqsruqqaq-

The snow has become hard.
Apun qiqsruqqaqtuq.

7. hard crusty snow
sitḷiq

Hard crusty snow is good to walk on.
Sitḷiq pisrugvigiksuq.

8. melting snow
auksałak

to be melting -of snow-
auksałak-

The snow is melting.
Apun auksałaktuq.

9. soft snow
aqiḷḷuqqaq, dl. aqiḷḷuqqak, pl. aqiḷḷuqqat

Soft snow is hard to travel on.
Aqiḷḷuqqaq sukaiññaqtuq iglauruni.

10. sugar snow -bottom layer nearest ground-
pukak, dl. pukaak, pl. pukaich

Sugar snow is used for making tea on an open fire.
Saiyyiuġniaqtuni siḷakun pukaŋmik aniuksraġnaqtuq.

11. to cover by snowing
api-

it is covering with snow
apiruq

It snowed last night.
Unnuavak apillaŋniqsuq.

It has covered it with snow.
It is snow covered.
Apigaa.

The ground is covered with snow.
Nuna apigaa.
:
anayuutyaq, dl. anayuutyak, pl. anayuutyat

Snow shelters are helpful when one is lost during winter.
Anayuutyat ikayuutauraqtut tammaqtuanun ukiumi.

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