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The Kobuk Junior Dictionary is from the 1979 Alaska Native Language Center Publication, available for purchase for $30 the ANLC website.


Browse the glossary using this index

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T

:
to tell
uqauti-

she told him
uqautigaa, dl. uqautigaak, pl. uqautigaat

He told her what to do.
Uqautigaa sułiksraŋanik.

2. to tell about something
uqaaqtuq-

he is relating an experience, he is telling about
uqaaqtuqtuq, dl. uqaaqtuqtuk, pl. uqaaqtuqtut

The man is telling about what happened in the past.
Aŋun uqaaqtuqtuq taimani suraġałhatnik.
:
igurvik, dl. igurviik, pl. igurviich

The temple is in front of the ear.
Igurvik ittuq sivuġaani siutim.
:
to tempt
piyuaq-, aŋiqusraaq-

he is tempting her
piyuaġaa or aŋiqusraaġaa, dl. piyuaġaak, pl. piyuaġaat

The devil is tempting the person.
Tuunġaum iñuk piyuaġaa. or
Tuunġaum aŋiqusraaġaa iñuk.

2. to become tempted, to become induced to want something
ikłitchak-

she is tempted -lit. induced to want the other-
ikłitchaktuq, dl. ikłitchaktuk. pl. ikłitchaktut

He now wishes to have the jacket.
Ikłitchaktuq quppiġaamik.
:
qulit

Here are ten balls.
Uvva ukua qulit aqsraat.

2. to be ten
quliŋu-

There are ten of them.
Quliŋurut.
:
uliutim niqaa

The tenderloins are located on the sides of the back bone.
Tunumi, kiyupikkat avataatni, uliutim niqaa ittuq.
:
tendon, ligament
nukik, dl. nukiik, pl. nukigich

People and animals have tendons.
Iñuiḷḷu aŋŋugaurallu nukiqaqtut.

2. back tendon, the large internal muscle of the loin
uliun, dl. uliutik, pl. uliutit
see also sinew

The back tendons of caribou are used as thread.
Tuttum uliutik ivaluuraqtuk.
:
tentpalapkaaq, dl. palapkaak, pl. palapkaat

A tent can be used during the summer.
Palapkaaq atuġnaqtuq auraġmi.

2. eight foot by four foot wall. tent -lit. with four, meaning four panels long-
sisamalik, dl. sisamallak, pl. sisamalgich

My father is setting up the four-paneled tent.
Taataa nappaġaa sisamaligauraq.

3. ten foot by twelve foot wall tent lit. with five, meaning five panels long
tallimalik, dl. tallimallak, pl. tallimalgich

There is a five-paneled tent is up at our summer camp.
Tallimalik palapkaaq ittuq qamani auriviptitni.

4. twelve foot by fourteen foot wall tent -lit. with six, meaning six panels long-
itchaksralik, dl. itchaksrallak, pl. itchaksralgich

A six-paneled tent is large.
Itchaksralik palapkaaq aŋiruq.

5. winter tent made of animal skins
itchalik

Where is the winter tent?
Itchalik nani itpa?
:
arctic tern
mitqutaiḷaq, dl. mitqutaiḷak, pl. mitqutaiḷat

The arctic tern fishes for small fish from the lake.
Mitqutaiḷaq qaluŋniuraġuuruq qaluayaanik narvamiñ.
:
to be terrible, to be frightening
tatamnaq-

it is terrible, it is very frightening
tatamnaqtuq

An earthquake is frightening.
Nuna iḷiqsraqman tatamnaqtuq.
:
to test something, to try something on
uuktuaq-

he is testing something, he is trying something
uuktuaqtuq, dl. uuktuaqtuk, pl. uuktuaqtut

He is trying to see if he can get way across there.
Uuktuaqtuq taakmuŋa tikihiñaukmaŋaaġmi.

He tested it.
Uuktuaġaa.

She tested the snowmachine.
Uuktuaġaa igliġutnaq.
:
igruk, dl. igruuk, pl. igruich
:
quyaanna

2. taiku or taikuu [Eng.]

Thank you for taking me here.
Taikuu mauŋautiluġikma.

3. to be thankful, grateful, happy
quya-

he is thankful
quyaruq, dl. quyaruk, pl. quyarut

The man was thankful when the fire was extinguished.
Aŋun quyaruq iki qamipman.

4. to be cause for thanks
quyanaq-

it is the cause for thanks
quyanaqtuq, dl. quyanaqtuk, pl. quyanaqtut

Having food is cause for thanks.
Quyanaqtuq niqiqaqtuni.
:
that, closer to the listener than to the speaker, is not lengthy and not in motion
taamna, dl. taapkuak, pl. taapkua

That man is friendly.
Taamna aŋun iḷammaġiksuq.

Those -2- girls are friendly.
Taapkuak aġnaurak iḷaminaġiksuk.

Those -3 or more- women are friendly.
Taapkua aġnat iḷamnaġiksut.

2. at the location of that, closer to the listener than to the speaker, visible to the listener but not necessarily to the speaker, and not in motion
taavrumani, dl. taapkuŋnaŋni, pl. taapkunani

Let him stay in that place which is his.
Taavrumani inimiñi inŋuraġli.

3. from that, closer to the listener than to the speaker, visible and not in motion
taavrumakŋa, dl. taapkuŋnakŋa, pl. taapkunakŋa

I got it from those people.
Taapkunakŋa iñuŋniñ pitchaġa.

4. like, similar to that, closer to the listener than to the speaker, visible to the listener but not necessarily to the speaker, and not in motion
taavrumatun, dl. taapkuŋnaktun, pl. taapkunatitun

I want one like that.
Taavrumatun piqaġruktuŋa.

5. to, for that one, closer to the listener than to the speaker, visible to the listener, but not necessarily to the speaker and not in motion
taavrumuŋa, dl. taapkuŋnuŋa, pl. taapkunuŋa

Give it to that one!
Taavrumuŋa qairruŋ!

6. with or about that one, closer to the listener than to the speaker, visible to the listener but not necessarily to the speaker, and not in motion
taavrumiŋa, dl. taapkuŋniŋa, pl. taapkuniŋa

He is playing with those.
Taapkuniŋa qitiktuaqtuq.

7. that is true, that is really it
tarapiaq

8. that one; the one -of whom we spoke-; the one whose identity is clear but whose whereabouts is not specified
imña, dl. ipchuak, pl. ipchua

How is it pronounced now?
Qanuq imña taiñaqpa ki?

I thought I saw it somewhere.
Nani imña qiñiġniñiġiga?

Which one did he want now?
Nalliak imña pisukkaŋa ki?

Who wants to eat now?
Kiña imña niġisukpa ki?

What did you want [now]?
Sua imña pisukkan?

Where did the one [already mentioned] go?
Napmuktiqpa imña?

9. A more specific term for the above definition is
taimña, dl. taipchuak, pl. taipchua

Where is the one you spoke of?
Taimña uqautigikkan naami?
:
there
itcha

There is my mukluk.
Itcha kamiga.

2. -that one- over there, away from the speaker and the listener, in a limited area, not in motion, visible
iñña, dl. itchuak, pl. itchua

Those over there are leaving.
Itchua aullaaqsirut.

3. the one on the other side of a barrier, or in another building or structure, not visible
amna, dl. apkuak, pl. apkua

We will fetch that woman who is at the hospital.
Amna aġnaq naŋirviŋmiittuaq aiñiaġikput.
:
weather thermometer
itrisriun, dl. itrisriutik, pl. itrisriutit

The thermometer tells how cold it is.
Itrisriun itritutilaaġutauruq.

2. body thermometer
uunnaqłuksiun or uunnaġluksiun
:
see this
:
dl. plus tuk, pl. plus tut [used with verb stems with no strong I in semifinal position]
dl. plus ruk, pl. plus rut [used with verb stems which end in a vowel]
dl. plus suk, pl. plus sut [used with verb stems which contain a strong I in the last syllable and end in k or q]
dl. plus chuk, pl. plus chut [used with verb stems which contain a strong I in the last syllable and end in a t]

They have left.
Aullaqtut.

They are eating
Niġirut.

They have come.
Aggiqsut.

They have arrived.
Tikitchut.

2. they
dl. iliŋik, pl. iliŋich

They left with the boat.
Iliŋich ayaktut umiamik.
:
to be thick -of consistency-
kiniq-

It is thick.
Kiniqtuq. or
Kiniġnigsuq.

The soup is thick.
Kiniġniqsuq imiġaurriugaq.

2. to be thick -of measurement-
maptu-

it is thick
mapturuq, dl. mapturuk, pl. mapturut

The cloth is thick.
Nukihaaq mapturuq.
:
[of human]
quptuġaq, dl. quptuqqak, pl. quptuqqat

The thigh is wider than the leg.
Quptuġaq siḷitluktuq niumiñ.
:
[of animal]
kiniġniq, dl. kiniġnaak, pl. kiniġniġich

The thighbone is broken.
Kiniġniq naviktuq.

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