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The Kobuk Junior Dictionary is from the 1979 Alaska Native Language Center Publication, available for purchase for $30 the ANLC website.


Browse the glossary using this index

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T

:
kanagaq, dl. kanakkak, pl. kanakkat

He broke his tibia when he fell.
Kanaqani piiyaqtiġniġaa katakami.
:
to tickle
qaallak-

he is experiencing the sensation of being tickled
qaallaktuq, dl. qaallaktuk, pl. qaallaktut

The big man is being tickled.
Qaallaktuq iñukpak.

2. to be ticklish
qaallaktu-, qaallaya-

she is ticklish
qaallakturuq, dl. qaallakturuk, pl. qaallakturut
or
qaallayaruq, dl. qaallayaruk, pl. qaallayarut

The child is ticklish.
Qaallakturuq iyaalugruaq.

3. to tickle another
qaallaksaaq-

he is tickling her
qaallaksaaġaa, dl. qaallaksaaġaak, pl. qaallaksaaġaat

They tickled her till she couldn’t laugh anymore.
Qaallaksaaġaat iglatlaiqsilġataqługu.
:
tie to tie boot or mukluk straps or shoelaces
siŋiq-

he is tying his to tie mukluk straps or shoe laces
siŋiqsuq, dl. siŋiqsuk, pl. siŋiqsut

The girl is tying her own mukluk straps.
Aġnauraq siŋiqsuq.

she is tying his boot straps or shoelaces -of footwear-
siŋiġaa

The woman tied my mukluk straps.
Aġnam siŋiġik kammaka.

2. to tie up as of a dog or something to a rope
pituk-

He tied it to something.
Pitukkaa.

He tied the boat’s rope to its pole.
Pitukkaa umiayauraq pitugvianun.

3. to be tied
pituksima-

It is tied.
Pituksimaruq.

The dog is tied, chained.
Qipmiq pituksimaruq.

Tie the dog!
Pituguŋ qipmiq!

4. to tie a knot
qiliq-

He tied it.
Qiḷiġaa.

He tied it without much trouble or he tied a small knot.
Qiḷiḷḷakkaa.

5. to tie something down, to tie in knots, to bind
qiḷiqsruq-

He tied the box, he bound the box.
Qiḷiqsruġaa suluun.
:
the time to, for
-naqsi, -ñaqsi- after strong I [v-v]

It is time to eat.
Niġiñagsiruq.

It is time for you to speak.
Uqaġnaqsirutin.

2. to overstay on a trip, to be gone too long
mulu-

he is overstaying
muluruq, dl. muluruk, pl. mulurut

He stayed a long time when he went caribou hunting.
Tuttuliaqtuaq muluruq.

3. What time is it?
Sassaq qanuq iḷiva?
Tuqtuqtaq sumun iḷiva?
:
to tingle
ikiaqsaalaaq-

his body is tingling because of emotional stimulus
ikiaqsaalaaqtuq, dl. ikiaqsaalaaqtuk, pl. ikiaqsaalaaqtut

His body tingled because he became so pleasantly surprised.
Ikiaqsaalaaqtuq quviġutchaktiqpagitḷuni.
:
to be tiny, to be few
uuttukuuŋu-

it is tiny
uuttukuuŋuruq, dl. uuttukuuŋuruk, pl. uuttukuuŋurut

The shrew is tinier than all of the animals.
Ugruŋnaq uuttukuuŋutluktuq aŋŋugaurapayaaniñ.

How tiny!
Uuttukuu!
:
to become tired
iñiqtuq-

she is tired
iñiqtuqtuq, dl. iñiqtuqtuk, pl. iñiqtuqtut

He is tired after a long walk.
Iñiqtuqtuq pisruvaałłaqqaaqhuni.

He is still tired.
Iñiqtuummiruq.

2. to become tired, weary, fatigued
minġuq-

he is tired
minġuqtuq, dl. minġuqtuk, pl. minġuqtut

She became tired after working.
Savaqqaaqhuni minġuqtuq.

3. to be one who does not tire easily
naŋiit-

she does not tire easily
naŋiitchuq, dl. naŋiitchuk, pl. naŋiitchut

My father does not tire easily when he walks long distances.
Taataga naŋiitchuq pisrukami uŋasriksaamun.
:
uvluvak

We are happy today.
Quviasruktugut uvluvak.
:
toe big toe
putuguq, dl. putukkuk, pl. putukkut

The big toe is part of the foot.
Putuguq isigaŋni ittuq.

2. little toe, digit of foot [not big toe]
iñugauraq, dl. iñugaurak, pl. iñugaurat

A person has eight smaller toes.
Iñuk tallimat piñasrunik iñugauraqaqtuq.

3. joints of toes
isigaich napyaaŋich

Toes have many joints.
Isigaich napyaaŋich iñugiaktut.
:
atunim

We are going together.
Atunim aullaqtugut.

2. to do together, to do as a team, as partners
piqatigiik-

they -2- are together
piqatiqiiksuk

The two women are seining together.
Aġnak piqatigiiksuk qaaktuqtuak.

3. to bring together
katit-

he brings them together
dl. [obj.] katitkik, pl. [obj.] katitkai

He is putting two things together.
Katitkik.

they have come together
dl. katiruk, pl. katirut

The people have gathered together.
Katirut iñuich.

4. to be with, to be a part of
iqatau-

he is together with, being with someone
iqatauruq, dl. iqatauruk, pl. iqataurut

She is with her relatives.
Iqatauruq iḷamiñi.

5. to do together, to all do at the same time
atautchikun

Let us leave together.
Atautchikun aullaqta.
:
toilet toilet, outhouse
anaġvik, dl. anaġviik, pl. anaġviich

There is a toilet in the house.
Anaġviqaqtuq samma tupiġmi.
:
iquutiksraq, dl. iquutiksraak, pl. iquutiksrat

Toilet paper is soft.
Iquutiksraq niġummaġiksuq.
:
uugaq, dl. uukkak, pl. uukkat

The tomcod is a fish from the sea.
Uugaq taġium qalugigaa.
:
-lit. by way of morning-
uvlaakun

Tomorrow we will finish our work.
Uvlaakun itqanaiġisigivut savaavut.
:
uqaq, dl. uqqak, pl. uqqat

Caribou tongue is delicious.
Tuttum uqaŋa kayumiktuq.
:
tonight, this evening
anaqavak

He is coming tonight.
Anaqavak aggiġñiaqtuq.

2. tonight, all during the night
unnuavak

I will sleep well tonight.
Siñiigluataġisiruŋa unnuavak.
:
savalġun, dl. savalġutik, pl. savalġutit

The tool is under the box.
Savalġun suluutim ataani ittuq.
:
savalġutiqaġvik, dl. savalġutiqaġviik, pl. savalġutiqaġviich

The tool box is full of tools.
Savalġutiqaġvik immaukkaqtuq savalġutinik.
:
kigun, dl. kigutik, pl. kigutit

Teeth need good care.
Qaunagimmaaġigaksraurut kigutit.

2. to lose one’s tooth or teeth, to extract tooth
kigutaiq-

She has had a tooth pulled [extracted]
Kigutaiqsittuq atautchimik.

3. to have a toothache
kigutinŋu-

she has a toothache
kigutinŋuruq, dl. kigutinŋuruk, pl. kigutinŋurut

She had a toothache for two days.
Kigutinŋuruq malġuŋni uvluŋni.

4. to brush teeth
kigusriqi-

I am brushing my teeth.
Kigusriqiruŋa uvva pakma.
:
kigusriqutit

The toothbrush is for brushing teeth.
Kigusriqutit salummautaurut kigutinun.

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