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The Kobuk Junior Dictionary is from the 1979 Alaska Native Language Center Publication, available for purchase for $30 the ANLC website.



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:
-lit. like an Eskimo-
Iñupiatun

He is talking in Eskimo.
Iñupiatun uqaqtuq.

2. to speak Iñupiaq -lit. to really speak-
Iñupiaraaq- or uqapiaraaq-

I am speaking Eskimo.
Uqapiaraaqtuŋa. or Iñupiaraaqtuŋa.
:
Eskimo ice cream -of melted fats, meats and berries-; creamed fat
akutuq, dl. akutuk, pl. akutut

Eskimo ice cream is good to eat.
Akutumik niġiruni nakuuruq.

2. mashed fish eggs and cranberries, sometimes mixed with fish liver and stirred with oil
ittukpalak

3. whipped fresh white fish eggs with snow
uġni

4. creamed animal fat mixed with berries and oil but without any shredded fish
qivi or qamaamak [aanaiḷaq, amilik]

5. the shredded fish is
aanaksraq
:
-lit. real person-
Iñupiaq, dl. Iñupiak, pl. Iñupiat

An Eskimo knows how to survive in cold weather.
Iñupiaq iḷisimaruq itrilliułiġmik.
:
to escape
qimak-

he is escaping, he is fleeing
qimaktuq, dl. qimaktuk, pl. qimaktut

The woman is escaping from the fire.
Qimaktuq aġnaq ikniġmiñ.

2. to escape from danger
annak-

She has escaped.
Annaktuq.

He has escaped from the bear.
Annaktuq akłamiñ.

:
to erect
nappaq-, nappai-

They are erecting a large building.
Nappairut tupiqpaŋmik.

He is erecting it.
Nappaġaa.

She is erecting her own tent.
Nappaġaa palapkaani.

:
to envy
tusru-

he is envious
tusruruq, dl. tusruruk, pl. tusrurut

My daughter is envious because her friend has a new parka.
Paniga tusruruq uumaani atikłutchiaqman.

she is envious of him
tusrugaa, dl. tusrugaak, pl. tusrugaat

She is envious of the one who left.
Tusrugaa aullaqtuaq.

2. to envy
piŋa-

He is envious.
Piŋaruq.

She is envious because she wants one like that.
Piŋaruq taatnasriqaġukhuni.

3. to become envious, to become jealous
piŋaliq-

He has become envious.
Piŋaliqsuq.

When his neighbor got a new sled, he became envious.
Siḷalliuni qiḷġitchiaqman piŋaliqsuq.

:
envelope envelope, wrapper
puuksraq, dl. puuksrak, pl. puuksrat

Envelopes come in varied sizes.
Puuksrat aŋilaaġiiksut.
:
entry, door opening, river mouth
paa, dl. paak, pl. paat

There is fishing at the mouth of the river.
Kuugum paaŋani niksiksuġniaġaqtut.

:
to enter
isiq-

he has entered
isiqtuq, dl. isiqtuk, pl. isiqtut

He has entered the church.
Isiqtuq aŋaayyuviŋmun.

2. to enter, of a group one by one or in groups
isaa-

they enter
isaarut

they keep entering, as children do during the course of the day
isaaġaqtut

to enter over and over
isaaġaq-

She kept entering today.
Isaaġaqtuq uvluvak.

:
to be enough, sufficient, fit in size
naama-

it is enough
naamaruq, dl. naamaruk, pl. naamarut

The house material that my father ordered is enough.
Taataa qanniaŋa tupiksraun naamaruq.

:
to enlarge, lit. to cause to grow
aglipchaq-

She enlarged the photographs.
Aglipchaġai agliutrat.
:
equipment for giving enema -traditionally of ugruk intestines-
immiġaun, dl. immiġautik, pl. immiġautit

An enema is used when a person is constipated.
Immiġaun atuġaqtuq iñuk anatlaiqman.
:
to endure
igḷutui-, igḷutuq-

he is enduring; he has endured
igḷutuiruq, dl. igḷutuiruk, pl. igḷutuirut

She is enduring the pain.
Igḷutuiruq atniġñamik.

2. she endures it
igḷutuġaa, dl. igḷutuġaak, pl. igḷutuġaat

She endures the sickness.
Igḷutuġaa naŋirrun.

3. to be enduring
qapiqtanġit-

she is enduring
qapiqtanġitchuq, dl. qapiqtanġitchuk, pl. qapiqtanġitchut

The person is enduring and keeps on going.
Taamna iñuk qapiqtanġitchuq, sivutmuusruuruq.

4. to be enduring
isiqsu- or siqsu-

he is enduring
isiqsuruq or siqsuruq

The man is enduring in spite of his problems.
Aŋun -i-siqsuruq sakiqniuġaluaŋŋaġmi.
:
to be endless
isruit-

it is endless, eternal
isruitchuq

The road is endless.
Tumitchiaq tamanna isruitchuq.

The work seems endless.
Savaaq isruitmatun ittuq.
:
the end -of a story-
akkumii

2. end or ending
isru

it’s end
isrua

Hold the end of the rope.
Tigummiuŋ akłunaam isrua.

The ending of the word is long.
Isrua taggisim takiruq.
:
to encourage
pitchuksaaq-

she is encouraging him
pitchuksaaġaa, dl. pitchuksaaġaak, pl. pitchuksaaġaat

He is encouraging him to go.
Pitchuksaaġaa aullaquplugu.
:
to be empty
imait-

it is empty
imaitchuq, dl. imaitchuk, pl. imaitchut

The kettle is empty.
Imaitchuq uunaqsiivik.

2. to become empty
imaiq-

It is now empty.
Imaiqsuq.

Empty it!
Imaiġuŋ!

:
to emerge
nuiḷḷak-

The girl emerged from her room.
Aġnauraq nuiḷḷaktuq inauraġmiñiñ.

:
to embrace
iqit-

She is embracing him.
Iqitkaa.

He is embracing his older sister.
Iqitkaa aakaurani.

2. they [two] embrace
iqirrutiruk

They embraced upon seeing each other.
Iqirrutiruk qiñġutliqamik.
:
to become embarrassed
kanŋukkiak- or kanŋutchak-

he is embarrassed
kanŋukkiaktuq, dl. kanŋukkiaktuk, pl. kanŋukkiaktut

She was embarrassed after she told a lie.
Kanŋukkiaktuq sagluqqaaqhuni.

2. to look embarrassed, to look guilty
kigiñaġiiḷiq-

He looks embarrassed.
Kigiñaġiiḷiqsuq.

The robber looked embarrassed when they talked of the stolen article.
Tigliktuaq kigiñaġiiḷiqsuq uqaaqsikmata tigligamik.

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