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The Kobuk Junior Dictionary is from the 1979 Alaska Native Language Center Publication, available for purchase for $30 the ANLC website.



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:
tableniġiñiaġviich or niġġiviich

The table is big.
Niġiñiaġviich aŋirut.
:
tea kettleuunaqsiivik, dl. uunaqsiiviik, pl. uunaqsiiviich

The tea kettle is used to heat water.
Uunaqsiivik atuġaqtuq imiġmik uunaqsiiruni.

2. tea kettle
saiñik, dl. saiññak, pl. saiñŋich
[Russ.]

Where is the kettle?
Naami saiñik?
:
teapotsaiyutuġvik, dl. saiyutuġviik, pl. saiyutuġviich

The teapot is used when making tea.
Saiyutuġvik atuġaqtuq saiyyiuqtuni.
:
teethkigun, dl. kigutik, pl. kigutit

The teeth are for chewing food.
Kigutit tamuutaurut niqimun.

2. cutting teeth
sivuqqat

The women use the cutting teeth when crimping mukluk soles.
Sivuqqat atuġuugaich aġnat kigiraqamiŋ.

3. lower teeth
atlimġaat

There are sixteen lower teeth.
Atlimġaat akimiaq atausriuraqtut.

4. to have food particles between teeth; to clean between teeth, as with a toothpick
kukkiḷi-

he has food particles between his teeth; he is cleaning between his [own] teeth
kukkiḷiruq, dl. kukkiḷiruk, pl. kukkiḷirut

He is cleaning his own teeth after eating.
Kukkiḷiruq niġianikami.
:
tentpalapkaaq, dl. palapkaak, pl. palapkaat

A tent can be used during the summer.
Palapkaaq atuġnaqtuq auraġmi.

2. eight foot by four foot wall. tent -lit. with four, meaning four panels long-
sisamalik, dl. sisamallak, pl. sisamalgich

My father is setting up the four-paneled tent.
Taataa nappaġaa sisamaligauraq.

3. ten foot by twelve foot wall tent lit. with five, meaning five panels long
tallimalik, dl. tallimallak, pl. tallimalgich

There is a five-paneled tent is up at our summer camp.
Tallimalik palapkaaq ittuq qamani auriviptitni.

4. twelve foot by fourteen foot wall tent -lit. with six, meaning six panels long-
itchaksralik, dl. itchaksrallak, pl. itchaksralgich

A six-paneled tent is large.
Itchaksralik palapkaaq aŋiruq.

5. winter tent made of animal skins
itchalik

Where is the winter tent?
Itchalik nani itpa?
:
thread commercial thread
ivaluksraq, dl. ivaluksraak, pl. ivaluksrat

Thread is used for sewing cloth.
Ivaluksraq killaiyautauruq nukihaamun.

2. sinew thread
ivalupiaq
:
threepiñasrut

My three children are at school.
Qitunġatka piñasrut aglaktut.

2. three days ago
ippaksraaqqamiq
or
ikpaksraaqqammiq

It rained three days ago.
Ippaksraaqqamiq siḷaluktuq.
:
thumbkuvlu, dl. kuvluk, pl. kuvlut

He has accidently cut himself on his thumb.
Kuvlumigun kiḷiqsiġniqsuq.
:
tie to tie boot or mukluk straps or shoelaces
siŋiq-

he is tying his to tie mukluk straps or shoe laces
siŋiqsuq, dl. siŋiqsuk, pl. siŋiqsut

The girl is tying her own mukluk straps.
Aġnauraq siŋiqsuq.

she is tying his boot straps or shoelaces -of footwear-
siŋiġaa

The woman tied my mukluk straps.
Aġnam siŋiġik kammaka.

2. to tie up as of a dog or something to a rope
pituk-

He tied it to something.
Pitukkaa.

He tied the boat’s rope to its pole.
Pitukkaa umiayauraq pitugvianun.

3. to be tied
pituksima-

It is tied.
Pituksimaruq.

The dog is tied, chained.
Qipmiq pituksimaruq.

Tie the dog!
Pituguŋ qipmiq!

4. to tie a knot
qiliq-

He tied it.
Qiḷiġaa.

He tied it without much trouble or he tied a small knot.
Qiḷiḷḷakkaa.

5. to tie something down, to tie in knots, to bind
qiḷiqsruq-

He tied the box, he bound the box.
Qiḷiqsruġaa suluun.
:
toe big toe
putuguq, dl. putukkuk, pl. putukkut

The big toe is part of the foot.
Putuguq isigaŋni ittuq.

2. little toe, digit of foot [not big toe]
iñugauraq, dl. iñugaurak, pl. iñugaurat

A person has eight smaller toes.
Iñuk tallimat piñasrunik iñugauraqaqtuq.

3. joints of toes
isigaich napyaaŋich

Toes have many joints.
Isigaich napyaaŋich iñugiaktut.
:
toilet toilet, outhouse
anaġvik, dl. anaġviik, pl. anaġviich

There is a toilet in the house.
Anaġviqaqtuq samma tupiġmi.
:
tracks to track an animal, to find tracks
tuvsi- or tupsi-

he has found an animal track
tupsiyaa, dl. tupsiyaak, pl. tupsiyaat

He has found the wolf tracks.
Amaġuq tupsiyaa.

2. to follow tracks; to copy
tuvraq-

she is tracking
tuvraqtuq, dl. tuvraqtuk, pl. tuvraqtut

he is tracking it, he is copying her
tuvraġaa, dl. [obj.] tuvraġik, pl. [obj.] tuvraġai

A man is following the wolverine’s track.
Aŋun tuvraqtuq tumiañik qapvium.
or
Aŋutim tuvraġai qapvium tumai.
:
trapnaniġiaq, dl. naniġiak, pl. naniġiat

My father is using a trap.
Naniġiaq taataa atuġaa.

2. to be trapped
naniq-

it is trapped
naniqtuq, dl. naniqtuk, pl. naniqtut

The wolf is caught in a trap.
Amaġuq naniqtuq naniġiamun.

3. to trap
naniġiaqtuq-

he is trapping
naniġiaqtuqtuq, dl. naniġiaqtuqtuk, pl. naniġiaqtuqtut

My father is trapping for foxes.
Taataga naniġiaqtuqtuq kayuqtunun.

4. trap entrance
maunaq

The fox went into the trap entrance.
Kayuqtuq isiqtuq maunamun.
:
tree cottonwood tree
ninŋuq, dl. ninŋuk, pl. ninŋut

When you use a piece of cottonwood for smoke, it lasts for a long time.
Ninŋuq puyuġiruni nuŋutchiġiitchuq.

2. birch tree
urgiiḷiq, dl. urgiiḷik, pl. urgiiḷich

The birch tree can be used to make snowshoes or a sled.
Urgiiḷiq tagluuraqtuq suli qiḷġiuraqtuq.

3. spruce tree, [any tree of the pine family] fir tree
napaaqtuq, dl. napaaqtuk, pl. napaaqtut

The spruce tree is green in winter and in summer.
Napaaqtuq suŋaaqtuq ukiumiḷu, auraġmiḷu.

4. young tree growing from old root
naunġaq, dl. naunġak, pl. naunġat

The young tree grows from an old root.
Naunġaq nauraqtuq kaŋiġruaġmiñ.

5. tree stump
mumiġnaq, dl. mumiġnak, pl. mumiġnat

A tree stump makes good floats.
Mumiġnaq puptautaġiksuq.

6. an irregular hard section in tree rings, also vertebra
ikkiq, dl. ikkiik, pl. ikkiich

The hard tree ring bends.
Ikkiq piġitchuuruq.
:
trouttrout, lake trout, arctic char
qalukpik, dl. qalukpiik, pl. qalukpiich

People catch many trout in Kivalina.
Iñuich qalukpigaqtut Kivalliñiġmi.
:
twomalġuk

Two people are walking.
Malġuk iññuk pisruktuk.
:
upper teethqullimġaat

The upper teeth are used to chew food.
Qullimġaat kigutit atuġaqtut tamuqtuni niqimik.
:
walrusaiviq, dl. aivvak, pl. aivġich

The walrus lives in the ocean.
Aiviq tagiumi itchuuruq.

2. a walrus on the ice
nunavak, dl. nunavaak, pl. nunavaich

There is a walrus herd on the ice by the island.
Nunavaich ittut qaaŋani sikum.

3. walrus skin -for food-
kauk, dl. kauk, pl. kaugich

Walrus skin is delicious to eat.
Kauk kayumiktuq niġiruni.

4. a large walrus bull
nukavlu or nukavlualuk

The large walrus bull has long tusks.
Nukavlauluk tuugaaqpaqaqtuq.
:
washto wash
iġġuq-

he is washing himself
iġġuqtuq, dl. iġġuqtuk, pl. iġġuqtut

I am washing myself.
Iġġuqtuŋa.

he is washing it
iġġuġaa, dl. [obj.] iġġuġik, pl. [obj.] iġġuġai

She is washing her son.
Iġġuġaa iġñi.

2. to wash dishes
puggutchiqi-

he is washing dishes
puggutchiqiruq, dl. puggutchiqiruk, pl. puggutchiqirut

The girl is washing dishes.
Aġnauraq puggutchiqiruq.
wash floor
3. to wash the floor
natchiqi-

she is washing, mopping the floor
natchiqiruq, dl. natchiqiruk, pl. natchiqirut

My daughter is washing the floor.
Paniga natchiqiruq.

4. to wash the laundry
iġġuqsi-

She is washing her clothes.
Iġġuqsiruq atnuġaamiñik.
:
bucketimiqaġvik, dl. imiqaġviik, pl. imiqaġviich

The water container is empty.
Imiqaġvik imaitchuq.

2. water container, bucket
qattaq, dl. qattak, pl. qattat

The water container is filled with water.
Qattaq imaqaqtuq imiġmik.

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