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The Kobuk Junior Dictionary is from the 1979 Alaska Native Language Center Publication, available for purchase for $30 the ANLC website.



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:
to crunch with the teeth
qaqquq -

he is crunching
qaqquqtuq, dl. qaqquqtuk, pl. qaqquqtut

The dog is crunching the bone.
Qipmiq qaqquqtuq sauniġmik.

2. to crunch noisily
qaqqula-

He is chewing noisily on candy, nuts and crackers.
Qaqqularuq uqummiaqataaniglu, qaqquġnaniglu suli qaqquliktanik.

:
crystal rock -crystal bead-
qayuŋnilik, dl. qayuŋnillak, pl. qayuŋnilgich

The crystal rock is shiny.
Qayuŋnilik qivliqtuq.

:
a cube
iqirġulik, dl. iqirġullak, pl. iqirġulgich

Give me the cube.
Iqirġulik qairruŋ uvamnun.

:
cuff of a sleeve; fur on sleeve of a parka
aiġun, dl. aiġutik, pl. aiġutit

The fur on the sleeve of the parka is wolverine.
Aiġun qapviuruq.

:
Hudsonian curlew
siuttuvak, dl. siuttuvaak, pl. siuttuvaich

The Hudsonian curlew is a bird.
Siuttuvak tiŋmiurauruq.

:
to be in agony, to be in intense pain in body or mind, to suffer
nagliksaaq-

He is suffering.
Nagliksaaqtuq.

:
to argue, to give reasons for or against something
uqavaaq-

They -2- are arguing.
Uqavaaqtuk.

2. to disagree verbally, to argue
nalaurrutinġit-

They -2- have a verbal disagreement.
Nalaurrutinġitchuk.

3. he is argumentative, he is difficult to talk down
qapiqtaiḷiḷguruq, dl. qapiqtaiḷiḷguruk, pl. qapiqtaiḷiḷgurut

That person is argumentative.
Taamna iñuk qapiqtaiḷiḷguruq.

4. he is arguing heatedly
uqaalallapiaqtuq, dl. uqaalallapiaqtuk, pl. uqaalallapiaqtut

:
to ascend, climb, go up
mayuq-

he is ascending, climbing
mayuqtuq, dl. mayuqtuk, pl. mayuqtut

He is climbing up the ladder.
Mayuqtuq tutipqiñi.

:
this one [e.g. box, chair, confined area or person who is aware of activity around him] not in motion, visible
uumani, dl. ukuŋnaŋni, pl. ukunani

2. this one [boat, river, train, airplane, area without confines, or a person who is not aware of activity around him] lengthy or in motion, visible marrumani, dl. makuŋnaŋni, pl. makunani

I will sit in this chair.
Uumani aquppiutami aquppigisiruŋa.

I will stay with these people.
Ukunani inniaqtuŋa.

He drowned in this river.
Marrumani kuuŋmi ipiruaq.

We net for fish in this river.
Marrumani kuuŋmi kuvraqtuġuurugut.

:
he is attracting caribou by hollering
tuvaaqtuqtuq, dl. tuvaaqtuqtuk, pl. tuvaaqtuqtut

As they were hunting caribou, one person hollered and made noises to attract the caribou.
Tuttunniaqamiŋ iñuk aviumikhuni tuvaaqtuqtuq.

:
to be bad, evil
pigiit-

he is bad, evil
pigiitchuq, dl. pigiitchuk, pl. pigiitchut

The devil is evil.
Tuunġaq pigiitchuq.

Don’t be bad.
Pigiitmiñak.

2. he did wrong, he did something bad, he sins
killuqsaqtuq, dl. killuqsaqtuk, pl. killuqsaqtut

He did wrong although he tried not to.
Killuqsaqtuq piñġiññiuraġniallaġmi.

:
to be bashful, shy
kanŋusruk-

he is bashful, self-conscious
kanŋusruktuq, dl. kanŋusruktuk, pl. kanŋusruktut

She was bashful when he spoke to her.
Kanŋusruktuq uqqaaġigvigipmani.

:
behind it
aquani, dl. aquakni, pl. aquatni

Your boat is traveling behind hers.
Umian igliqtuq aquagun umiaŋan.

2. to stay behind while others go out
pai-

stays behind, stays home
pairuq, dl. pairuk, pl. pairut

My daughter stayed home while I went berry picking.
Paniuraġa pairuq aullaqsruġiaqama.

My son stays behind.
Iġñiġa pairuq. or
Iġñiġa paiyugaaqtuq.

3. behind him, her, it
tunuani, dl. tunuakni, pl. tunuatni

There it is behind her.
Taiñña tunuani ittuq.

4. behind a house, tent, building structure
kiluani, dl. kiluakni, pl. kiluatni

It is located behind the house.
Tupqum kiluani ittuq.

:
to be bright, to be glaring
qitñaġnaq-

it is bright, glaring
qitñiaġnaqtuq, dl. qitñaġnaqtuk, pl. qitñaġnaqtut

2. to be bright, to be glowing
qaummaġik-

it is bright
qaummaġiksuq, dl. qaummaġiksuk, pl. qaummaġiksut

It is bright today.
Qaummaġiksuq uvluvak.

:
dew claw
kuvluġuq, dl. kuvluġuk, pl. kuvluġut

The dew claw is part of the caribou’s foot.
Kuvluġuq tuttum isigaiñi ittuq.


:
a chip
iqaaġniq, iqaaŋniq

2. to chip off
iqaaq-, iqaak-

it has chipped
iqaaqtuq or iqaaktuq, dl. iqaaqtuk, pl. iqaaqtut

The wood has chipped.
Iqaaqtuq qiruk.

3. wood chip
ulimmakuq, dl. ulimmakuk, pl. ulimmakut

Gather wood chips!
Ulimmakuġniuraġiñ!
:
narraak
Abdomen
The child’s abdomen is aching.
Iyaalugruum narraak atniġñaqtuk.

2. the contents of the abdominal cavity
i
u

Oh! The inside of my abdomen is in pain.
Arii, iḷuga atniġñaqtuq.
:
across there, visible, covering a large area or in motion
agga

There are caribou across there.
Agga tuttut.

2. across there, visible, in a limited area or not in motion
itcha

There are caribou across there.
Itcha tuttut.

3. the one across there, visible, in a limited area or not in motion
ikña, dl. ichiguak, pl. ichigua

Whose houses are those across there?
Ichigua kisut tupiŋich?

4. to be directly across from something
akiani

The man is sitting directly across from the woman.
Aġnam akiani aquppiruq aŋun.

:
to adopt a child
tiguaq-

he adopted a child
tiguaqtuq, dl. tiguaqtuk, pl. tiguaqtut

The couple adopted a boy.
Nuliaġiik tiguaqtuk nukatpialugruaġmik.

he has adopted her
tiġuaġaa, dl. tiġuaġaak, pl. tiġuaġaat

My mother has adopted a baby.
Aanaa tiguaġaa miġaruuraq.

2. an adopted child or person
tiguaq, dl. tiguak, pl. tiguat

The children are fond of that adopted child.
Iyaalugruich nakuaġigaat taamna tiguaq.

:
suli

The man took the dog, the boy, and also the boat.
Aŋutim piyai qipmiġu, suluunlu suli umiaq.

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