STATION ONE: HIDES
Flesh one fresh deer skin. Students
are encouraged to wear or borrow boots for this part of your
project. Rain coats and pants are available or you can use
the plastic aprons to keep your clothes dry. Please use only
one pair of gloves a day. When all the meat and fat are
scraped off the hide, put the hide in a plastic big and
refreeze it. Throw the scraps away.
STATION TWO: HAIR
Take the hair off of a skin. Wash the
skin in soapy water and then put it in a bucket of mild
bleach water to soak for a while before it is used.
STATION THREE: BRAIDING
Cut strips of dry rawhide about 1/4
inch wide, any length over one foot, the longer the better.
Cut a small hole in each and put it in water to soak. Braid
three strands of wet rawhide strips, long enough to span the
wood frame four times.
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STEP-BY-STEP STUDENT
INSTRUCTIONS
STATION FOUR: DRUM
Cut out a small circle of wet rawhide
four fingers wider than the wooden drum frame. Using the
hole punch or a small knife cut holes around the skin 1/4
inch from the edge and two fingers apart. Place the drum
head hair side down on the table. Pull up loops of waxed
string through each hole, about four fingers long.
Place the wood frame, round side down,
on the drum head. Thread a strip of heave rawhide through
each loop of waxed string trying not to twist the loops. Tie
the ends. Form an X with the braided strip and form a handle
in the center. Pull the braided handle as tight as you can,
making a ball at the center. Begin to tighten the waxed
string loops gently all the way around the drum, giving the
skin a chance to dry around edges and get stronger. Then
tighten the face of the drum, gently, pulling each loop
tighter as you go around two or three times. Feel the face
of the drum to find loose spots and tighten it more on those
sides. Let it dry slowly over night and then tighten the
handle again before tightening the loops one last
time.
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STATION FIVE:DRUMSTICKS
Cut a Devil Club stick 11 inches long.
Sand it smooth and bevel one end. Sew the leather pieces 2/3
around. Wrap one end of the stick with foam rubber then
slide the leather bag over the foam rubber. Squeeze it
together as you sew the rest of the way around. Glue the
bottom edge of the bag and wrap it with waxed string. Add
deer toe rattles on the other end.
SUPPLIES:
bleach, dish soap, sand paper, waxed
simulated sinew, rubber gloves, deer hides, devil club
sticks, leather cutouts, foam rubber, leather needles, glue,
10 or 12 inch drum frames, scissors, hole punches, plastic
work mats, fleshing boards, scraping tools, ulus, knives,
boots, rain coats and pants, aprons, gloves, Tlinget music
or language tapes.
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