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Native Pathways to Education
Alaska Native Cultural Resources
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Yup'ik RavenMarshall Cultural Atlas

This collection of student work is from Frank Keim's classes. He has wanted to share these works for others to use as an example of Culturally-based curriculum and documentation. These documents have been OCR-scanned. These are available for educational use only.

 

 

 

 

EMOTIONAL AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

1 MONTH

Emotional
Responds positively to comfort and satisfaction; negatively to pain.
Is comforted by cuddling and being swaddled in blanket.

Social
May seem to smile at face or voice.
May recognize parent's voice.
Is comforted by human face.

2 MONTHS

Emotional
Is able to show distress, excitement, contentment, and delight.
Can queit self by sucking.

Social
Smiles spontaneously and fleetingly to sensory stimulation from parent.
Looks at person alertly and directly.
Quiets in response to being held, seeing human face, or hearing voice.
Shows affection by looking at person while kicking, waving arms, and smiling.
May "perform" to get attention.

3 MONTHS

Emotional
Shows feelings of security when parent holds and talks to him or her.
Senses that hands and feet are extensions of self.
Whimpers when hungry, chortles when content.

Social
Communicates with different sounds and facial expressions.
Smiles spontaneously when parent plays with him or her.
Responds with total body to familiar face.
May stop or start crying according to whoever holds him or her.
Tries to attract the attention of parent.

4 MONTHS

Emotional
May form an early attachment to one special object. (Feels secure enough to extend interest beyond self.)
Still depends on positive stimulation for feelings of security.
Responds to continued warmth and affection.

Social
Shows increased pleasure in social interactions.
Responds to and enjoys being handled and cuddled.
May babble or make sounds to imitate socializing.
Enjoys social aspect of feeding times.
Becomes more sensitive to strangers.
Becomes unresponsive if left alone most of waking hours.

5 MONTHS

Emotional
Senses self as being separate from parent.
May show fearful behavior as separateness is felt.
Distinguishes between familiar and unfamiliar adults.
Shows fear, disgust, anger.
Enjoys learning new activities.
Builds trust when cries are answered; becomes anxious in demanding when cries are unanswered.

Social
Smiles and babbles to initiate social contact.
May be able to play peek-a-boo game.
Shows anticipation when near people, especially parents.

6 MONTHS

Emotional
Senses that adults are different from children; enjoys playing with children.
Responds to affection and may initiate signs of affection.
Likes attention and may cry to get it.
May begin clinging to primary caregiver.
Calls parents for help; trusts them to respond.

Social
Laughs when socializing.
Enjoys playing cooperative games with parents and siblings.
Smiles at familiar faces and stares solemnly at strangers.
Desires constant attention from parent.

7 MONTHS

Emotional
May show more dependence on parents for security.
May fear performing some familiar activities.
Has increased drive for independence but senses frightening situations.

Social
Shows desire to be included in social interactions.
May be responsive to other persons, but is clearly attached to parent.
Thoroughly enjoys company of siblings.
Begins to develop sense of humor; teases.

8 MONTHS

Emotional
Exhibits fear of strangers.
May develop separation anxiety thus needing constant reassurance of parent's presence.
Wants to be held by parent when with strangers.
May anticipate being left and, if so, becomes disturbed.
Values quick display of support and love from parent.
Likes to explore new spaces, but wants to be able to return to parent.
Enjoys playing with own image in mirror.

Social
Definitely prefers parents to strangers.
Is more aware of social approval and disapproval from family members.
May cling to parent if taken to a strange place.
Sustains interest in play, especially when playing with family member.

9 MONTHS

Emotional
May show fear of heights; may be afraid to crawl down from chair.
May show fear of new sounds, such as vacuum cleaner.
Needs appropriate comfort and reinforcement during this stage.
May begin to protect self and possessions.

Social
Shows interest in play activities of others.
Likes to play games like pat-a-cake with siblings.
Definitely prefers certain people to others; family members are favorites.
Recognizes the social nature of mealtimes.
May be more sensitive to other children.

10 MONTHS

Emotional
Cries less often.
Shows emotions in other, more specific ways.
Expresses delight, happiness, sadness, discomfort, and anger.
May be able to show symbolic thought by giving love to stuffed toy.

Social
Is more aware of and sensitive toward other children.
Likes to play with siblings and understands object permanence, knowing that "lost" objects may reappear.
Enjoys music and may mimic movements others make to music.
Likes to perform for family audiences; may repeat acts if applauded.
Will not show off in unfamiliar surroundings.

11 MONTHS

Emotional
May not always want to be cooperative.
Recognizes difference between being good and being naughty.
May say "no" while shaking head, but will continue to do forbidden deed.

Social
Seeks approval and tries to avoid disapproval.
Imitates movements of other children and adults.
Likes to say "no" and shake head to get the response from a parent.
Tests parents to determine limits.
Objects to having his or her enjoyable play stopped.

12 MONTHS

Emotional
Senses consequences of new mobility and may have renewed fears.
May reveal an inner determination to walk.
Begins to develop self-identity and independence.
Expresses many emotions and recognizes emotions exhibited by others.
Shows increased negativsm.

Social
Is able to play games with understanding.
Enjoys playing with siblings.
May react sharply to being separated from primary caregiver, but may understand the separation is temporary.
Likes to practice communication with adults.
Continues to test parental limits.

INFANTS

How to Fold Cloth Diapers
LARGE MUSCLE DEVELOPMENT
DANGERS AND SAFEGUARDS DURING INFANCY
PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
EMOTIONAL AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SEQUENCE OF TEETHING

TODDLERS

DANGERS AND SAFEGUARDS DURING TODDLERHOOD
PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
EMOTIONAL AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

PRESCHOOL

DANGERS AND SAFEGUARDS DURING PRESCHOOL YEARS
PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
EMOTIONAL AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

SCHOOL-AGE

DANGERS AND SAFEGUARDS DURING THE SCHOOL-AGED YEARS
PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
EMOTIONAL AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

 

What Worked
For My Parents in Raising
Their Kids

 

What My Parents
Would Have Done Differently
If They Could Do It Over
Again

 

Advice From Parents
To Young Parents

  

Useful
information
for parents

  

The Kids

 

Student
Do's and Do Not's about Parenting

 

Gems of Wisdom from
the Elders

 

 

Christmastime Tales
Stories real and imaginary about Christmas, Slavik, and the New Year
Winter, 1996
Christmastime Tales II
Stories about Christmas, Slavik, and the New Year
Winter, 1998
Christmastime Tales III
Stories about Christmas, Slavik, and the New Year
Winter, 2000
Summer Time Tails 1992 Summertime Tails II 1993 Summertime Tails III
Summertime Tails IV Fall, 1995 Summertime Tails V Fall, 1996 Summertime Tails VI Fall, 1997
Summertime Tails VII Fall, 1999 Signs of the Times November 1996 Creative Stories From Creative Imaginations
Mustang Mind Manglers - Stories of the Far Out, the Frightening and the Fantastic 1993 Yupik Gourmet - A Book of Recipes  
M&M Monthly    
Happy Moose Hunting! September Edition 1997 Happy Easter! March/April 1998 Merry Christmas December Edition 1997
Happy Valentine’s Day! February Edition 1998 Happy Easter! March/April Edition 2000 Happy Thanksgiving Nov. Edition, 1997
Happy Halloween October 1997 Edition Edible and Useful Plants of Scammon Bay Edible Plants of Hooper Bay 1981
The Flowers of Scammon Bay Alaska Poems of Hooper Bay Scammon Bay (Upward Bound Students)
Family Trees and the Buzzy Lord It takes a Village - A guide for parents May 1997 People in Our Community
Buildings and Personalities of Marshall Marshall Village PROFILE Qigeckalleq Pellullermeng ‘A Glimpse of the Past’
Raven’s Stories Spring 1995 Bird Stories from Scammon Bay The Sea Around Us
Ellamyua - The Great Weather - Stories about the Weather Spring 1996 Moose Fire - Stories and Poems about Moose November, 1998 Bears Bees and Bald Eagles Winter 1992-1993
Fish Fire and Water - Stories about fish, global warming and the future November, 1997 Wolf Fire - Stories and Poems about Wolves Bear Fire - Stories and Poems about Bears Spring, 1992

 

 
 

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Last modified August 24, 2006